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关键词： 货币时间价值   学习   计算技巧   归纳总结  

摘要： 归纳总结货币时间价值基本理念和计算技巧

关键词： 利率   期限结构   理论   教学  

摘要： 利率的期限结构是投资学中的重要内容,它在金融资产投资中扮演着基础性的角色,利率期限结构理论是对利率期限结构的特征进行解释的理论,因此对利率期限结构理论的理解对于学生掌握利率期限结构的知识非常重要。基于学生在对利率期限结构理论的学习中存在的问题出发,分析了存在问题的原因,提出了一种解决存在问题的教学方案。

关键词： Innovation, Human capital development, Supply chain management, Nigeria.  

摘要： The paper examined the elusive factors influencing share value in the Nigeria oil and gas industry with the aim of determining their effect and the extent to which they influenced share value. A simple random technique was used to select three of the six listed oil and gas companies on the Nigeria stock exchange. A stratified random technique was then used to select respondent in the functional department across the selected oil and gas industry. Both secondary and primary data were involved in the study. Stepwise regression analysis was used to capture the relative contribution and effect of the factors on share value. The results exhibit a strong relationship between the oil and gas industry market value and the elusive factors -Innovation, human capital, and supply chain management. Innovation was indentified to be the major driving force adding value to the Nigerian oil and gas industry, followed by human capital development and supply chain management.

关键词： Cross-Sectional Expected Returns, The Chinese A-share Stock Markets, Market Beta, Value Premium Size Premium  

摘要： The Fama-French three-factor asset pricing formula is applied to the Chinese A-share markets: Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges (SSE and SZSE). The benchmark explanatory returns-value and size premiums are constructed and adopted in the cross-sectional regressions. Market beta has no explanatory power. There are some evidences of the value effect only for the SSE. No significant size effect was found. The results are robust with or without the influences of the exchange rate reform and the recent financial crisis. The model works better in general for the SSE than for the SZSE, regardless of the specifications. There may well be different fundamental forces in the two markets. The pricing regularities pervasive in most equity markets do not explain the Chinese markets sufficiently well.

关键词： Linear remnant   Roadside vegetation   SRN   Stock reserve   Stock route   Travelling stock   TSR   Verge  

摘要： The Stock Route Network (SRN) is a vast system of public land, comprising vegetated strips and small reserves across the eastern length of the Australian continent. Now predominantly following the road system, this network was historically established to allow for the movement of livestock prior to truck and railway transport. Owing to declines in traditional uses, parts of the SRN may now be sold to private landholders, or put under long-term grazing leases, making them unavailable for other emerging uses. This is in spite of the fact that it is widely accepted by researchers, practitioners, graziers and agriculturalists that the SRN holds great natural and cultural value. We conducted a review of scientific and grey literature to determine the known values of the network for biodiversity conservation, cultural heritage, rural communities and Australian society as a whole. We found that the majority of existing literature on the network focuses on New South Wales (NSW) and is of a conservation-based nature. The Stock Route Network supports a wide range of threatened species and communities, with considerable potential for many more to be discovered. The network also holds heritage value for both Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians. The societal benefits from the SRN are numerous because it provides land for recreation and apiary sites, a source of seed for revegetation projects, a focus for rural tourism, as well as the traditional benefits for stock droving and emergency agistment. In the light of our review, we identified key knowledge gaps pertaining to the values of the SRN and propose a number of options for its future management. Appropriate governance and increased investment in SRN management is now urgently required to ensure that it continues to conserve its many environmental and social values in perpetuity. © 2011 Ecological Society of Australia.

关键词： American Depository Receipts   international diversification   United Kingdom   portfolio performance   international investments  

摘要： This study examines the long-term return performance relative to the S&P 500 Index of American Depository Receipts issued by UK firms and listed on the New York Stock Exchange. Subsamples are used to capture effects of ADR issue type (Initial Public Offering (IPO) versus Seasoned Equity Offering (SEO)) and how market timing (bull versus bear markets) affects returns. Three-year return performance suggests UK ADRs perform similar to the S&P 500 Index, underperforming by less than 5 per cent. The IPO sample underperformed the market index by nearly 18 per cent while SEOs perform very similar to the market. Breaking the sample down to capture market-timing effects, the UK ADRs trading through the bull market underperformed by nearly 13 per cent while those listed and trading through the bear market barely outperformed the S&P 500 (by 2.6 per cent).

关键词： fuzzy cash flow weight, fuzzy net present value, project scheduling  

ISBN: (数字)9789881925145

摘要： In this paper a fuzzy version of a procedure for project scheduling is proposed to maximize the fuzzy net present value of projects with fuzzy cash flows. Fuzzy equivalents of cash flow weight and discounted cash flow weight are defined which are used to find the importance of the activities with respect to the fuzzy net present value of the project. The procedure is applied to an example and results are discussed in conclusions.

关键词： 企业可持续发展   财务管理问题   可持续发展问题   宏观经济环境   经济体制改革   正常运行   国民经济   国内外  

摘要： 随着我国经济体制改革的逐步深入和国内外宏观经济环境的重大变化，当前企业的发展中面临着许多新的矛盾和问题，面临的核心问题是可持续发展问题。而维持企业可持续发展的关键在于企业的财务管理。因此，对我国企业的财务管理进行研究，使我们对小企业的当前形式和发展前景有一个更深层次的认识，对我国企业的健康发展，乃至整个国民经济的正常运行都具有重要的意义。

关键词： 郎咸平   常德   讲坛   武陵   经济技术开发区   企业家论坛   宏观经济环境   著名经济学家  

摘要： 6月29日，600多名企业家和政府部门工作人员齐聚常德柳叶湖畔，聆听著名经济学家郎咸平先生关于“当前宏观经济环境下中国企业面临的机遇与挑战”演讲，这是常德经济技术开发区举办的第八届企业家论坛暨“武陵上酱大讲坛”中的一幕。

关键词： 工程机械行业   产业结构调整   与时俱进   机床   宏观经济环境   工程机械企业   市场份额   新兴产业  

摘要： 抓住机遇工程机械迅猛崛起 2011年是国家“十二五”的开局之年，产业结构调整和增长方式转变，以及战略性新兴产业的快速发展，为工程机械行业创造了一个良好的宏观经济环境。工程机械行业快速发展呈现出新的特点。一方面，国内工程机械企业纷纷“跑马圈地”，行业竞争更激烈，市场竞争从分割市场的“增量蛋糕”转向同时相互争夺市场份额，